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Showing posts with label top sap training in bangalore. Show all posts
Showing posts with label top sap training in bangalore. Show all posts

SAP FI short Cuts and paths Asset accounting



6) Asset accounting

1)      Define chart of depreciation:EC08
Path: Spro-F/A-Asset accounting-Asset accounting (lean implementation)-organisational structure-copy reference chart of depreciation/depreciation areas
2)      Assign input tax indicators for non taxable acquisition: OBCL
Path: Same as above
3)      Assign chart of depreciation to company code: OAOB
Path: Same as above
4)      Specify account determination:
Path: Spro-F/A-Assset accounting-organisational structure-asset class-specify account determination
5)      Create screen layout rules:
Path: Same as above
6)      Define no.ranges intervals: AS08
Path: Same as above
7)      Define asset class: OAOA
Path: Same as above
8)      Create g/l master a/c’s: FS00
A)     Create Acquisition g/l a/c: FS00(Assets, Building purchases, Recon-Assets)
B)      Create Acquisition g/l a/c: FS00(Assets, plant& macinery purchases, Recon-Assets)
C)      Create Acquisition g/l a/c: FS00(Assets, vehicles purchases, Recon-Assets)
D)     Create Accumulated dep. g/l a/c: FS00(liabilities, Accumulated dep.building, Recon-Assets)
E)      Create Accumulated dep. g/l a/c: FS00(liabilities, Accumulated dep.Plant&machinary, Recon-Assets)
F)      Create Accumulated dep. g/l a/c: FS00(liabilities, Accumulated dep.vehicles, Recon-Assets)
G)     Create ordinary dep.g/l a/c: FS00(Expenses, ordinary dep.)
H)     Create g/l for asset loss: FS00(Expenses, Asset sale with lose)
I)        Create g/l for asset gain:FS00(Incomes, Asset sale with gain)
9)      Assign g/l accounts: AO90
Path: Spro-F/A-AA-integration with g/l-Assign g/l accounts
10)   Define depreciation key:
A)     Define multilevel method: AFAMS
Path: Spro-F/A-AA-depreciation-valuation methods-depreciation key-calculation methods-define multilevel methods
B)      Maintain depreciation key: AFAMA
Path: Same as above
11)   Define screen layout for asset master data:
Path: Spro-F/A-AA-master data-screen layout-define screen layouts for asset masters
12)   Define screen layout for asset depreciation area: AO21
Path: Same as above
13)   Determine depreciation areas in asset class: OAYZ
Path:  Asset accounting-valuation-determine depreciation areas in asset class
14)   Define transaction types for acquisitions: AO73
Path: AA-transactions-acquisitions-define transaction types
15)   Create asset master: AS01(Create 3 asset masters-Building, Plant & machinery, Vehicle)
Path: Accounting- f/a-Fixed asset-Asset-create
16)   Create Sub asset master data: AS11
Path: Accounting-F/A-Fixed asset-Asset-create-sub number
17)   Asset acquisition: F-90(Sub asset also posting here only)
Path: Accounting-F/A-Fixed asset-posting-acquisition-external acquisition-with vendor
18)   Display Asset document: AB03
Path: Accounting-F/A-Fixed asset-Posting-edit document-display
19)   Changing of asset document: AB02
Path: Same as above
20)   Reversal of asset document: AB08
Path: Accounting-F/A-Fixed asset-Posting-reverse document-other asset document
21)   Display Asset master :AS03
Path:
22)   Asset explorer: AW01N
Path: Accounting-F/A-Fixed assets-asset-asset explorer
23)   Report to view for all asset particular period: S_ALR_87011965
Path: Accounting-F/A-Fixed asset-information system-report on asset accounting-Asset balances-balance list-once again asset balances-by business area
24)   Execute depreciation run: AFAB
Path: Accounting-F/A-Fixed assets-period processing-dep. Run-execute
25)   Asset sale: F-92
Path: Accounting-F/A-Fixed assets-posting-retirement-retirement with revenue-with customer
26)   Asset transfer: ABUMN
Path: same as above up to posting -transfer-transfer wit in company code
27)   Asset scrapping: ABAVN
Path: same as above up to posting- retirement-asset retirement by scrapping
28)   Manual depreciation adjustments: ABMA
Path:
29)   Open new fiscal year: AJRW
30)   Closing the exciting fiscal year: AJAB
31)   Asset upload: AS91
32)   Verify previous year has been closed: OAAQ

BY Ajith Krishna .G

SAP FICO ASSETS MANAGEMENT Issue - 51

Issue No.: 51
The user posts an acquisition transaction through transaction code F-90 and expects the capitalization and depreciation start date to be filled by the system. SAP help says the capitalization date and depreciation start date will be filled by the system with the first acquisition date. But this is not happening in his case. How can this be resolved?

As per SAP standard practice, on the first acquisition, the system will populate capitalization and the first depreciation date. If this is not happening, check your configuration setting in transaction code AO73 (menu path: IMG → Financial Accounting → Asset Accounting → Transactions → Acquisitions → Define Transaction Types for Acquisitions → Define Transaction Types for Acquisitions).

In the screen that appears, shown in Figure  check whether the Capitalize fixed asset box is checked. If not, check it.
TC AO73


SAP FICO ASSETS MANAGEMENT Issue - 50

Issue No.: 50
A user needs help with the following situation:
Some assets will be purchased for $50 million. Then, after using them for 12 years, they can be sold for $5 million. So, the depreciable basis needs to be $45 million instead of $50 million over 12 years, or $3.750 million per year. The method will be straight line. So at the end of the 12 years, the net book value should be $5 million.

The SAP R/3 system comes with two options to handle the scrap: (1) by defining an absolute percentage or (2) by entering an absolute value.

1. You can define an absolute percentage in the scrap key and then assign the key to the asset master. To define the scrap key, use transaction code ANHAL (menu path: IMG → Financial Accounting → Asset Accounting →Depreciation → Valuation Methods → Further Settings → Define the Cutoff Value Key).


Using transaction code ANHAL

2. Instead of a scrap key, you can enter an absolute amount in the asset master as a scrap value.
Depending upon your other configurations, either the scrap value will be reduced before calculation of depreciation or the system will limit depreciation to the scrap value.